“UZUKLAR HUKMDORI" ROMANIDA ARXAIK EPOS ANʼANALARI RIVOJI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47390/ydif-y2026v2i1/n05Ключевые слова:
arxaik epos, epik an’ana, mifopoetika, qahramonlik arxetipi, folklor motivlari, “ezgulik–yovuzlik” konflikti, fantastik roman, J.R.R. TolkinАннотация
Ushbu tadqiqot J.R.R. Tolkinning “Uzuklar hukmdori” romanida arxaik epos an’analari qanday saqlanib qolishi va zamonaviy fantastik roman poetikasi doirasida qanday rivojlanishini tahlil qiladi. Asarda qadimgi epik tafakkurga xos mifologik struktura, qahramonlik arxetiplari, “ezgulik–yovuzlik” qarama-qarshiligi, qismat va sinov motivlari hamda epik uslub (monumental tasvir, patetika, tarixiylik illuziyasi)ning badiiy funksiyasi yoritiladi. Roman syujeti va obrazlar tizimi german-skandinav eposi, xalq og‘zaki ijodi va afsonaviy rivoyatlar bilan uyg‘unlashgan holda ko‘rib chiqilib, Tolkien epik merosni qayta talqin qilish orqali yangi, tizimli mifopoetik olam yaratgani asoslanadi. Natijada “Uzuklar hukmdori” epik an’analar davomiyligini ta’minlagan holda, ularni zamonaviy estetik mezonlar, janr talablari va badiiy konsepsiya bilan boyitgan asar sifatida baholanadi.
Библиографические ссылки
1. Muzaffarov J. “Uzuklar hukmdori” romanida arxaik epos an’analari rivoji // Nauka i innovatsiya. – 2025. – T. 3. – № 50. – S. 77–80.
2. Lakowski R. I. Types of Heroism in “The Lord of the Rings” // Mythlore. – 2002. – T. 23. – № 4(90). – S. 22–35.
3. Chance J. The Lord of the Rings: Tolkien’s Epic // Twentieth-Century Literary Criticism. – 2002. – T. 137.
4. Huttar C. A. Tolkien, epic traditions, and golden age myths // Twentieth-Century Fantasists: Essays on Culture, Society and Belief in Twentieth-Century Mythopoeic Literature. – London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1992. – S. 92–107.
5. Cobben F. Archaic Pronouns in The Lord of the Rings // Postgraduate English: A Journal and Forum for Postgraduates in English. – 2024. – № 45.
6. Suess J. How Norse Mythology Inspired Tolkien’s Lord of the Rings // TheCollector [Elektron resurs]. – 2024. – Rejim dostupa: https://thecollector.com/norse-mythology-lord-rings-tolkien/ (murojaat sanasi: 14.12.2025)
Загрузки
Опубликован
Выпуск
Раздел
Лицензия
Это произведение доступно по лицензии Creative Commons «Attribution» («Атрибуция») 4.0 Всемирная.
This work is licensed under a 