ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF SUSTAINABLE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE TOURISM SECTOR IN SAMARKAND REGION ON POPULATION WELFARE

Abstract

This scientific article provides a comprehensive analysis of the sustainable economic development of the tourism sector in the Samarkand region and its impact on population welfare. Tourism, as one of the leading sectors of the economy, plays a crucial role in regional development, significantly influencing household income, employment levels, and socio-economic stability. The study examines tourism infrastructure, service quality, investment processes, and factors of international cooperation, identifying their contribution to improving the living standards of the local population. Furthermore, the economic potential of tourism in preserving historical and cultural heritage, supporting small business, and promoting private entrepreneurship in the region is analyzed. Based on statistical data, economic-analytical methods were applied to scientifically substantiate the interrelation between sustainable tourism development and population welfare. The results of the research can be utilized to improve regional tourism policies and to develop practical recommendations aimed at enhancing the well-being of the population.